- Html Code To Create Registration Form
- How To Create Download Link
- Html Link To Download File
- How To Create Html Links
- Html Code To Create A Link To A Website
HTML Links: HOW TO MAKE A LINK. T he tags used to produce links are the. T he tells where the link should start and the indicates where the. Enter the following HTML5 code for your download link. This will start the download immediately for users after they click the link. As long as the file to be downloaded is in the same folder as the HTML file, you just need to use the name and extension. A sample of this contact. Asp script you can download here. The ASP script is supported on the most of Windows-based hosting servers.Our html form has two tags: opening and closing . Changing link color is done with css styling: Link color page The code will generate this link. HTML is the beginning of everything you need to know to create engaging web pages! Take-Away Skills. You will learn all the common HTML tags used to structure HTML pages, the skeleton of all websites. You will also be able to create HTML tables to present tabular data efficiently.
Links are found in nearly all web pages. Links allow users to click their way from page to page.
HTML Links - Hyperlinks
HTML links are hyperlinks.
You can click on a link and jump to another document.
When you move the mouse over a link, the mouse arrow will turn into a little hand.
Note: A link does not have to be text. It can be an image or any other HTML element.
HTML Links - Syntax
Hyperlinks are defined with the HTML
<a>
tag:Example
<a href='https://www.w3schools.com/html/'>Visit our HTML tutorial</a>
Try it Yourself »The
href
attribute specifies the destination address (https://www.w3schools.com/html/) of the link.The link text is the visible part (Visit our HTML tutorial).
Clicking on the link text will send you to the specified address.
Note: Without a forward slash at the end of subfolder addresses, you might generate two requests to the server. Many servers will automatically add a forward slash to the end of the address, and then create a new request.
Local Links
Html Code To Create Registration Form
The example above used an absolute URL (a full web address).
A local link (link to the same web site) is specified with a relative URL (without https://www....).
Example
Try it Yourself »HTML Link Colors
By default, a link will appear like this (in all browsers):
- An unvisited link is underlined and blue
- A visited link is underlined and purple
- An active link is underlined and red
You can change the default colors, by using CSS:
Example
<style>
a:link {
color: green;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
color: pink;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: red;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:active {
color: yellow;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
Try it Yourself »a:link {
color: green;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
color: pink;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: red;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:active {
color: yellow;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
Links are often styled as buttons, by using CSS:
This is a linkExample
<style>
a:link, a:visited {
background-color: #f44336;
color: white;
padding: 15px 25px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
}
a:hover, a:active {
background-color: red;
}
</style>
Try it Yourself »a:link, a:visited {
background-color: #f44336;
color: white;
padding: 15px 25px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
}
a:hover, a:active {
background-color: red;
}
</style>
HTML Links - The target Attribute
The
target
attribute specifies where to open the linked document.The
target
attribute can have one of the following values:_blank
- Opens the linked document in a new window or tab_self
- Opens the linked document in the same window/tab as it was clicked (this is default)_parent
- Opens the linked document in the parent frame_top
- Opens the linked document in the full body of the window- framename - Opens the linked document in a named frame
This example will open the linked document in a new browser window/tab:
Example
<a href='https://www.w3schools.com/' target='_blank'>Visit W3Schools!</a>
Try it Yourself »Tip: If your webpage is locked in a frame, you can use
target='_top'
to break out of the frame:Example
<a href='https://www.w3schools.com/html/' target='_top'>HTML5 tutorial!</a>
Try it Yourself »HTML Links - Image as Link
It is common to use images as links:
Example
<a href='default.asp'>
<img src='smiley.gif' alt='HTML tutorial'>
</a>
Try it Yourself »<img src='smiley.gif' alt='HTML tutorial'>
</a>
Note:
border:0;
is added to prevent IE9 (and earlier) from displaying a border around the image (when the image is a link).Link Titles
The
title
attribute specifies extra information about an element. The information is most often shown as a tooltip text when the mouse moves over the element.Example
<a href='https://www.w3schools.com/html/'>Visit our HTML Tutorial</a>
Try it Yourself »HTML Links - Create a Bookmark
HTML bookmarks are used to allow readers to jump to specific parts of a Web page.
Bookmarks can be useful if your webpage is very long.
To make a bookmark, you must first create the bookmark, and then add a link to it.
When the link is clicked, the page will scroll to the location with the bookmark.
Example
First, create a bookmark with the
id
attribute:Then, add a link to the bookmark ('Jump to Chapter 4'), from within the same page:
Or, add a link to the bookmark ('Jump to Chapter 4'), from another page:
![Code Code](/uploads/1/2/6/4/126444896/300493719.jpg)
Example
<a href='html_demo.html#C4'>Jump to Chapter 4</a>
Try it Yourself »External Paths
External pages can be referenced with a full URL or with a path relative to the current web page.
This example uses a full URL to link to a web page:
Example
<a href='https://www.w3schools.com/html/default.asp'>HTML tutorial</a>
This example links to a page located in the html folder on the current web site:
Example
This example links to a page located in the same folder as the current page:
Example
You can read more about file paths in the chapter HTML File Paths.
Chapter Summary
- Use the
<a>
element to define a link - Use the
href
attribute to define the link address - Use the
target
attribute to define where to open the linked document - Use the
<img>
element (inside <a>) to use an image as a link - Use the
id
attribute (id='value') to define bookmarks in a page - Use the
href
attribute (href='#value') to link to the bookmark
HTML Exercises
HTML Link Tags
Tag | Description |
---|---|
<a> | Defines a hyperlink |
For a complete list of all available HTML tags, visit our HTML Tag Reference.
Hyperlinks have been around since the dawn of the Web. But with the dawn of HTML5, three new attributes have been added to the humble
<a>
tag to keep existing attributes like href
, rel
, and others company.The new attributes are:
download
, media
, and ping
. In this article, we’ll take a quick look at what these new attributes are, and how they can be used once browser support improves.The download
Attribute
The
download
attribute is new in HTML5. It supplements the existing href
attribute by telling the browser that the resource the href
points to should be downloaded directly, instead of visited (which could happen with a file that the browser can open, like a PDF). The value of the download
attribute is used for the name of the file that is downloaded.The
download
attribute can be the same as the file referenced in the href
attribute, but it doesn’t have to be. Being able to have different values for href
and download
can come in handy. For example, you might need to generate unique files dynamically on the server for monthly or yearly reports on a per user basis, but still present the user with a meaningful filename for when they download a file. Because the download attribute can be different to the href, this is pretty easy to do:When a user clicks the download link, they’ll download Monthly Report for March 2014.pdf rather than the endearingly named eid987jdien2i.pdf.
In theory there aren’t any restrictions on what you can enter for the
download
attribute. In practice this isn’t quite true, as you’ll need to bear in mind the restrictions operating systems impose on which characters can’t be used in filenames — such as the backslash ‘’ on Windows, or the forward slash ‘/’ on *nix and OS X — and that the browser may adjust the download
attribute’s value accordingly. It’s also worth noting that the download
attribute’s value can be overridden by the Content-Disposition
HTTP header’s filename
parameter.The
download
attribute can be used with blob and data URI’s, which makes it useful where users need to be able to save dynamic content they’ve created through your web application (e.g. drawing applications).Typically you would set the
href
attribute to the blob or data URI, then, as with the monthly report example earlier, set the download
attribute to a more meaningful file name. The following example shows how you can do this when using the Canvas API.Here is our HTML:
And the JavaScript:
How To Create Download Link
And here’s a live demo:
![Create Create](/uploads/1/2/6/4/126444896/153005783.png)
Note that in a real-world application, it is likely that the
download
attribute would not be hard coded, but would instead be added after input by the user ahead of downloading the image.Browser Support for the download
Attribute
While you may be thinking that the
download
attribute heralds the end of you having to implement file download logic on the server, unfortunately it isn’t fully supported across all major browsers. At the time of writing, Safari and IE (both desktop and mobile) do not support this attribute.The media
Attribute
If you’ve worked with CSS, then you’ve come across the
media
attribute before, and you’ve probably used it on the link
tag. In HTML5 the media
attribute can now also be applied to a hyperlink. It works in the same way, and its value can be any valid media query.When applied to the
<a>
tag, the media
attribute is used in a purely advisory capacity. It could be useful, for example, in situations where you provide device-specific downloads, such as for desktop and mobile wallpapers: It could also be applied to those ‘Print’ links you often see on long, multi-page articles, where you follow the link to get the whole article on one page formatted for printing:
Browser Support for the media
Attribute
As of this writing, it doesn’t seem that there is much support, if any, for this attribute on hyperlinks. It’s listed as an HTML5 attribute on MDN’s HTML reference but it’s not listed as a valid attribute on the WHATWG spec or on W3C.
The ping
Attribute
Finally, let’s look at the new
ping
attribute. This attribute takes a space-separated list of URL’s that are to be pinged should the user successfully navigate to the href
of the hyperlink. Or, to put it another way, it provides native support for click and link tracking:However, there’s a word of warning from the WHATWG spec:
The ping attribute is redundant with pre-existing technologies like HTTP redirects and JavaScript in allowing Web pages to track which off-site links are most popular or allowing advertisers to track click-through rates.
So, if the ping attribute is redundant with pre-existing technologies, what’s the point of it? Well, the idea is that it gives users greater transparency in seeing what other requests may be made as a result of them clicking on a certain link. It’s this greater transparency that is why authors are being encouraged to use this attribute.
It’s been suggested that browsers should allow users to configure how ping notifications are handled e.g. by blocking some URL’s, only allow same origin URL’s, or disabling ping altogether. Browsers could also display the ping URL alongside the link location in the browser’s status bar.
Html Link To Download File
Browser Support for the ping
Attribute
Current browser support for
ping
is mixed. Safari and Chrome do support it, Firefox has support for it but by default it is disabled, and IE and Opera do not support it. It’s also worth noting that the ping
attribute is not in the current W3C HTML5 draft spec, but it is in the WHATWG HTML5 spec.Summary
So that’s 3 new attributes that were added to the
<a>
element in HTML5 — download
, media
, and ping
.How To Create Html Links
As you can see, when these gain better browser support, they will be quite useful and have lots of potential use cases.
Html Code To Create A Link To A Website
If you can think of any unique ways these can be used, we’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments.